Whites and light colours
Use walnut oil instead of linseed for any pale colour where yellowing would shift the hue over time. Titanium white, pale blues, and light flesh tones all benefit.
Loosening paint: Add a small drop to stiff paint on the palette to increase flow. The near-colourless quality means it will not shift any colour, however pale.
Solvent-free working: Walnut oil can be used as a brush cleaner between colours during a painting session — particularly useful for artists who prefer a solvent-free studio environment. Note: paint does not settle cleanly to the bottom of the jar as with OMS, making it more wasteful for brush cleaning.
Combination with OMS: Mix walnut oil with a small amount of OMS to balance the slow drying time while maintaining low toxicity.
Several paint manufacturers — including M. Graham — use walnut oil exclusively as their binder across all colours. This creates a completely consistent paint film throughout a painting, which has archival advantages.